![]() Starting in the mid-19th century, Shanghai boomed due to foreign trade today it is far larger than Suzhou and very much the center of the area. Throughout this history, Suzhou was clearly the most important city of its region Shanghai was just a walled town near the river mouth and the officials there reported to higher-ranking officials in Suzhou. By 100 CE Suzhou was one of the ten largest cities on Earth, and by the early 19th century it was the world's largest non-capital city. The area was settled much earlier, but the city walls that defined what we now know as Suzhou were built in the late 6th century BCE. ![]() Suzhou was the capital of the Kingdom of Wu in the first millennium BCE, but through most of history Wu has not been an independent state. Suzhou has always been a major center of Wu culture which developed in the region around Lake Tai a Suzhou accent in the Wu language is still considered prestigious, even though the language is now often called "Shanghainese". This article covers the city some towns within the administrative area, like Kunshan and Wujiang, have separate articles. Suzhou is a prefecture-level city in the Chinese system of administration, which makes the name "Suzhou" somewhat ambiguous it can refer either to the city itself or to the entire administrative area. Heaven has paradise Earth has Suzhou and Hangzhou The town has many canals and has been called the Venice of the East. ![]() Suzhou (苏州 Sou-tseü in Wu, Sūzhōu in Mandarin) is a city in Jiangsu province, famed for its beautiful gardens and traditional waterside architecture.
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